Due to its location on the English Channel, Brighton in southern England became a popular seaside resort for members of the upper class in the 18th century. The stone piers and promenades provided excellent recreational opportunities in the fresh sea air, which was considered especially therapeutic. Brighton's popularity was also helped by its geography: Due to its proximity to London and its early connection to the railroad network, the seaside resort was within easy reach of the capital.
Part of the Western Esplanade Brighton, aquatint, 1835, artist: John Bruce; source: Royal Pavilion & Museums, Brighton & Hove, https://dams-brightonmuseums.org.uk/assetbank-pavilion/action/viewAsset?id=40678&index=15&total=25&view=viewSearchItem, public domain.