The fire of the Hôtel-Dieu in Paris in December 1772 and the subsequent need for new construction launched an intense debate about the architectural design of hospitals.
The Fire at the Hotel Dieu in 1772, ink wash, 17.9 x 25.6 cm, artist unknown; source: gallica.bnf.fr / Bibliothèque nationale de France, http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/btv1b8456502v.